Homework Spring 2006

Homework 2/8

  1. Read the introduction to the Greek-English New Testament, 7*-14*: Structure and Critical Signs
  2. Study the syllabus. At the next meeting you will have a chance to clarify details.
  3. Acts 19:9
bulletStudents without knowledge of Greek: 
bulletStudy the Greek alphabet and the transcription in Latin characters.
bulletIf the Acrobat Reader is not installed on your computer, you will need to download and  install the program in order to read and print the files. Get Acrobat Reader
bulletAlphabet: Ray Summers, Essentials of New Testament Greek, revised by Thomas Sawyer (Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 1995) 1-5
bulletExercises: Steven L. Cox, Essentials of New Testament Greek: A Student's Guide (Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 1999) 1-4 ]
bulletCopy Acts 19:9 in Greek letters and transcribe it in Latin alphabet.
bulletStudents with Greek: Translate text and variants of Acts 19:9.

Homework for 2/15

  1. Students without Greek:

    bulletExercise: Write the following in Greek letters:

    pater hēmōn ho en tois ouranois, 
    hagiasthētō to onoma sou, 
    elthetō hē basileia sou,

    (When finished compare with Matth 6:9ff)

    bulletLook up in a Greek-English dictionary: patēr; ouranos; onoma; basileia
    bulletLook up in an analytical dictionary and write down the lexical form of: esklērynonto
    (if you cannot access the dictionary, try at least to identify the information on these copies: Acts19 dictionary.pdf)
  2. Greek students:

    bulletTranslate (parse; look up unknown words) Lk 24:52-53. Translate the variants as well.
  3. Everyone

    bulletRead information on manuscripts א, A, B, C: Aland, Text of the NT; Metzger, Text of the NT ; or read the first chapter of David Trobisch, Paul's Letter Collection (reprint 2001), available as Acrobat Reader file "Manuscripts"  or online at Trobisch, Paul's Letter Collection (reprint 2001) [If the link does not work, try http://www.religion-online.org go to New Testament, search for "Trobisch"]
    bulletDescribe the Greek variants of Acts 19:9 in full English sentences. Do this exercise in writing. Email me your solution if you want to, I may show it in class.

    Example (first variant):

    Instead of hōs de tines manuscript D reads tines men oun autōn.

Homework for 2/22

  1. Pick a verse of the Gospel of Luke that shows variants and describe the variants in full English sentences. Bring it to class next time. This will be part of your portfolio for this class.

  2. Pick a verse of the Letters of Paul and transcribe the Greek (using the Latin alphabet). This will be part of your portfolio as well.

Homework for 3/11

bulletType the following text and structure it. How did you proceed? Write down your strategy.

WeatherCloudyandwindyScatteredsnowshowersnorth
highsin20s30sSunnyandoolderonSaturdaySee62Busi
nessDownEastcountiesexploretourismplanTwoMaineco
untiesmayteamupwithNewBrunswicktoattracttourismd
ollarsSeeA8StyleAnunobservedwarofworldproportion
sNewYorkhistoriancontendsSpanishAmericanWarseco
ndmostimportantofUSconflictsSeeC6SportsMensskiing
finallygoesdownhillJeanLucCretierofFrancewonthetwice
postponedpremiermenseventattheWinterOIyrnpicsSeeC1

More examples:

PHILLIPSSTRICKLANDHOUSEHOUSINGOPTIONSFORSENIORSINTHEHEARTOFDOWN TOWNBANGORASSISTANCEWITHACTIVITIESOFDAILYLIVINGTHERAPEUTICANDRECR EATIONALACTIVITIESTHELOVINGCAREOFCERTIFIEDANDLICENSEDPERSONNELWE CAREFORTHEPEOPLEYOULOVECALLUSTODAYAT9412820FORINFORMATIONORATO URPSHISLOCATEDAT21BOYDSTREETBANGORME04401

REALITY RESOURCES MANAGEMENT QUALITY AFFORDABLE HOUSING SENIORS FAMILY FEDERALLY ASSISTED LET US HELP YOU INTO A NEW AFFORDABLE RENTAL UNIT 1 800 338 8538 TDD

bulletWrite your book review and post it on the web.
bulletIf you have time (and energy) left: Read 1Corinthians and try to structure in 5-7 parts.
  1. Where in the text are obvious breaks?
  2. How do these structuring signals work? (Describe the form and the function. There are three main functions of structural elements: they indicate beginning, connection, end of a block.)
  3. Try to find more structural elements like that. (Authors and editors have the tendency to repeat the same kind of structuring signals throughout a specific writing.)
bulletQuestions about last class have been posted.

Homework for 3/15

bulletNehemiah text of NRSV posted.
bulletGuidelines for Structural Analysis are posted.
  1. Structure the Old Testament book Nehemiah in no less then three and no more than eight parts. Follow the guidelines presented to you in class. Present your argument. This will go into your portfolio.
  2. Work on your book review (Hey, it's reading week!)
  3. Exercise in Redaction-Criticism: Compare Matthew 8:23-27 with Mark 4:35-41
bulletWhat do both texts have in common?
bulletWhat is different?
bulletUse different colors, for example: Yellow highlighter for common wording, red for Matthew, blue for Mark.

bulletExamples for a good structural analysis of Nehemiah. Example 1: Good format, good explanation of criteria. Example 2: different approach with different criteria, just as valid.
bulletTwo examples on how to put the information from the apparatus into English sentences.

Homework for 3/22

  1. Prepare for the test next week, questions are on the web.
  2. Exercise in Source-Criticism: Where does one letter end, where does the next letter start?
bulletStructure the text of the following English example.
bulletReconstruct the original form and write it down. 
bulletThink about the process. How did you proceed? Write down the steps so someone else could do the same exercise and arrive at the same result.

Several letters were copied one after each other. The first and the last sentence of each letter is missing. Mark those places where you suspect that one letter comes to an end and the next one begins. Note your arguments.

From Axxxx. God permitting, expect us to pay you a visit on the 23rd. As soon therefore as you receive my letter be sure to have the bathroom heated, getting logs carried in and collecting chaff from everywhere, in order that we may bathe in warmth in this wintry weather. For we have chosen to stay at your place, as we intend both to inspect the remaining farms and to arrange the work of your district. See, however, that we are provided with every attention, and above all with a good pig for our party, but, again, let it be a good one, and not lean and unfit to eat like the last. Send word also to the fishermen to bring us some fish. I have sent you a letter for Horion telling him to send you 500 bundles of grass, and you will give him back the same amount; for my working animals are eating green fodder; and at all events have abundance of green grass brought in, in order that they too may have sufficient food. So send for the grass today without fail. Deliver any corn-dues that you can to the decemprimus through your corn-measurer and take the receipt immediately, understanding that if you are guilty of any negligence and do not get the receipts, your old offences also will come in for punishment. Take heed to supply to the hunters whom I have sent to hunt wild boars everything necessary for their many requirements, that is, everything that they and their animals are accustomed to receive, so that they may hunt with all zeal. Give them also a mettlesome donkey from those in your charge, since I have retained for my own use the mule which they had. You were ordered once before to report the quantities of corn stored up and dispatched, but you neglected the order, having perhaps a bad conscience. Do it this time, however, lest you be compelled to do it in the presence of a soldier. As I have received an order from an intimate friend, make it your care to buy two female asses, tall and without blemish, for the price which they are worth, so that neither does the vendor lose nor do we suffer any serious loss, the price being payable to you immediately after I have inspected them. I pray for your health most honored Sir.

Homework for 3/29

  1. Fill out the quiz
    bulletHonor system: You are not allowed to use any books or notes. And you should not spend more than 15 minutes on filling out the form. Keep your answers brief and to the point. By submitting the quiz online and typing your initials you acknowledge these rules.
  2. Compare Matthew 20:29-34 with Mk 10:46-52. What did Matthew change? Why? Analyze other miracle stories, which are both in Matthew and Mark, and see if your theory holds up. Printout from a Synopsis (ed. Throckmorton).
  3. Printout and bring to class: Genesis 7 in Hebrew.

Last minute:

bulletTim and Eileen started a discussion on the bulletin board about Bart Ehrman. What's your opinion (post to the bulletin board)?
bulletCome Early Next Week (Portland Campus): "A Story! A Story!" Wednesday, 4/5, 2:00-2:30PM, Portland Campus. Five students doing an independent study on Biblical Story Telling will prepare a chapel service in the tradition of story telling. Every story needs an audience. Please join us. "Let it come! Let it go!" 
bulletThe assignment for this week (synoptic comparison for the portfolio). I know I shouldn't do this to the procrastinators, but: this will go into your portfolio eventually and all I want to do is be of help to you and catch some severe misunderstandings and (hopefully) tell you that you are on the right path. So there really is no DUE date this week. I prefer email; but if you hand it in in class, I will not be able to look at it until after Easter, because I am gone next week traveling the Mediterranean (sorry, someone has to do it!)
bulletPlease print out Hebrew Table of characters and bring to class.
bulletExample of excellent redaction criticism in the Synoptics (PDF file).

Homework for 4/5

  1. Book review due.
  2. Pick one miracle story from Matthew 8-9 and compare it to the parallel in Mark. Note additions, deletions, rearrangements and interpret them on the basis of the 2-Source-Theory. Do it in writing. This will become part of your portfolio. You may send in this exercise as an email attachment or bring the printout to class next time (I will be in Portland but drive up to Bangor on Thursday).
    bulletAlternative: pick a story that is told both in Chronicles and one other place (1.2Samuel, 1.2Kings). Compare them.
    bulletAlternative: any story told more than once in the Old or New Testament.
  3. Please print out Hebrew Table of characters and bring to class.

Homework for 4/19

  1. Use FirstSearch from the BTS web site (do it in a playful manner):
bulletHow to access the ATLAReligion database (password protected PDF file: password is "background")
bulletWeb link: http://newfirstsearch.oclc.org
bulletIdentify five articles and five books that seem of interest and concern the synoptic text you analyzed.
bulletOrder either a book or an article by inter library loan using the FirstSearch and the BTS libraries.
bulletType the bibliographical information of these articles and books following your system or following Turabian. Bring your typed page to class next time. Don't email it to me. This will be part of your portfolio.
bulletAnd have a nice day...
  1. Form critical exercise: Define the genre "poem" and "letter". 

Homework for 4/26

  1. Read Philadelphia inscription. (PDF file: password protected)
    1. Try to do text criticism with this inscription. Bring your notes: what is your goal and how do you proceed?
    2. What kind of a text is this (form criticism)? Bring your notes.
  2. Next session your portfolio is due. It should have the form of a paper ready to hand in for grading (type neatly, double spaced). It should contain:
    1. Title page giving your name, date, course and a title.
    2. Analysis of two variants of the Greek text explaining the critical signs. (Not two verses, just two variants).
    3. Structural analysis of a Biblical writing of your choice (you may use Nehemia or any other of the OT or NT writings).
    4. A redactional critical interpretation of a text (you may use your synoptic exercise but you are encouraged to use another text as well).
    5. Page with bibliographical information concerning 
      1. 3 books, 
      2. 2 journal articles, 1 dictionary article.
      3. proof of submitted interlibrary loan (copy of your order or bibliographical information)

Homework for 5/3

  1. Prepare for the quiz.
  2. Prepare and hand in your portfolio.
  3. Read the Gospel of Judas. Go through these steps.
    bullet

    The full text in English (PDF)

    bullet

    Wikipedia

    bullet

    National Geographic Web Site

    1. Establish the text -- is text criticism possible with this writing? How old is the first edition?
    2. Structure the text -- try to re-create the structure as intended by the author or first editor.
    3. Source criticism -- is the text using the canonical gospels or any other written source?
    4. Redaction criticism -- if it uses a source, how did it edit this source? If it does not use a known source, are there any redactional elements in the text? What can we learn about the intention?
    5. Form criticism -- what genre is this gospel? How does it compare to one or more of the canonical gospels as far as the genre is concerned? What is the situation of communication?
  4. To help us communicate in preparation for next session: Read what other class participants wrote about the Gospel of Judas and Post your findings (optional).

Homework for 5/10

  1. Fill out the quiz
  2. Continue to work on the assignments concerning the Gospel of Judas to which you committed in class.
    bulletEstablish the text -- how much is missing? what does it look like? which language? what about carbon dating the papyrus and ink?
    bulletStructure  -- is it possible to identify structural markers left by the author or first editor? How did the author want the text structured?
    bulletSource criticism -- is the text using the canonical gospels? is it using Q? is it using Thomas or any other written source? Is Gospel of Judas really the source used by Irenaeus or could it be a different gospel with the same name (please identify the quote in Irenaeus and bring it to class)?
    bulletRedaction criticism -- if it uses a source, how did it edit this source? If it does not use a known source, are there any redactional elements in the text? What can we learn about the intention of the first editors of the Gospel of Judas?
    bulletForm criticism -- what genre is this gospel? How does it compare to one or more of the canonical gospels as far as the genre is concerned? What are close parallels (Eileen mentioned gospels from the Nag Hammadi collection). What is the situation of communication? For a web resource see: http://wesley.nnu.edu/biblical_studies/noncanon/ 
  3. To help us communicate in preparation for next session: Read what other class participants wrote about the Gospel of Judas and Post your findings (optional). Keep your contributions brief. This is not the place to submit homework but to pass on tips and hints.

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